Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives
in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same,
as follows:
SECTION 1.
Chapter 112 of the General
Laws is hereby amended by inserting after
section 87A½ the following section:-
Section 87A¾. When an individual or firm licensed to practice public
accountancy under section 87B or 87B½ is held liable for damages in a civil
action arising from or related to its provision of services involving the
practice
of public accountancy, in which action a claim or defense of fraud is raised
against the plaintiff or another party, individual or entity, and that
plaintiff
or other party, individual, or entity has been found to have acted fraudulently
in the pending action or in another action or proceeding involving similar
parties, individuals, entities and claims, and the fraud was related to the
performance of the duties of the individual or firm licensed to practice public
accountancy, the trier of fact shall determine: (a) the total amount of the
plaintiff's damages, (b) the percentage of fault attributable to the fraudulent
conduct of the plaintiff or other party, individual or entity contributing to the
plaintiff's damages, and (c) the percentage of fault of the individual or firm in
the practice of public accountancy in contributing to the plaintiff's damages.
Under the circumstances set forth in this section, individuals or firms in the
practice of public accountancy shall not be required to pay damages in an amount
greater than the percentage of fault attributable only to their services as so
determined. This section shall not apply where a finding is made that the acts of
the individual or firm in the practice of public accountancy were willful and
knowing. In such an action involving the practice of public accountancy in which
a claim or defense of fraud is raised, if there is pending a separate action or
proceeding in which the alleged fraudulent conduct of the same party, individuals
or entity against whom the claim or defense is raised is to be adjudicated or
determined, the court may stay, on its own or by motion, the action involving the
practice of public accountancy until the other action or proceeding is concluded
or the issue of fraudulent conduct is determined in that other action.
SECTION 2.
This act shall apply only to conduct occurring after its effective
date.
Approved November 25, 2001.