Whereas
, The deferred operation of this act would
tend to defeat its purpose, which is
to authorize forthwith certain possession and use of electronic weapons,
therefore it is hereby declared to be an emergency law,
necessary for the immediate preservation of the
public convenience.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives
in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same,
as follows:
SECTION 1.
Chapter 140 of the General Laws is hereby amended by
striking out
section 131J, as appearing in the 2002 Official Edition, and inserting in
place thereof the following section:-
Section 131J. No person shall possess a portable device or weapon from
which an electrical current, impulse, wave or beam may be directed, which
current, impulse, wave or beam is designed to incapacitate temporarily, injure
or kill, except: (1) a federal, state or municipal law enforcement officer, or
member of a special reaction team in a state prison or designated special
operations or tactical team in a county correctional facility,
acting in the discharge of his official duties who has completed a training
course approved by the secretary of public safety in the use of such a device
or weapon designed to incapacitate temporarily; or (2) a supplier of such
devices or weapons designed to incapacitate temporarily, if possession of the
device or weapon is necessary to the supply or sale of the device or weapon
within the scope of such sale or supply enterprise. No person shall sell or
offer for sale such device or weapon, except to federal, state or municipal law
enforcement agencies. A device or weapon sold under this section shall include
a mechanism for tracking the number of times the device or weapon has been
fired. The secretary of public safety shall adopt regulations
governing who may sell or offer to sell such devices or weapons in the
commonwealth and governing law enforcement training on the appropriate use of
portable electrical weapons.
Whoever violates this section shall be punished by a fine of not less than
$500 nor more than $1,000 or by imprisonment in the house of correction for not
less than 6 months nor more than 2 1/2 years, or by both such fine and
imprisonment. A law enforcement officer may arrest without a warrant any
person whom he has probable cause to believe has violated this section.
SECTION 2.
The secretary of public safety shall develop a uniform
protocol directing state police and municipal police officers to collect data
pursuant to this act. Such data shall include the number of times the device
or weapon has been fired and the identifying characteristics, including the
race and gender, of the individuals who have been fired upon. Not later than 1
year after the effective date of this act, the secretary of public safety shall
transmit the necessary data to a university in the commonwealth with experience
in the analysis of such data, for annual preparation of an analysis and report
of its findings. The secretary shall forthwith transmit the university's
annual report to the department of the attorney general, the department of
state police, the Massachusetts Chiefs of Police Association, the executive
office of public safety and the clerks of the house of representatives and the
senate.
Approved July 15, 2004.